RewiAlleywithafragmentofalargesculpturedBodhisattvasfaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang路易艾黎查看残菩萨头像 此系列照片是李约瑟博士在西北旅途中参观嘉峪关、千佛洞和敦煌时所拍摄的。由于卡车在旅行途中坏了,需要更换新的发动机,李约瑟博士和他的同伴为此被迫在千佛洞的寺庙中呆了接近一个月。陪同他的有中英科学合作馆的黃興宗,,路易艾黎RewiAlley(18971987),孫光俊和王萬盛,来自兰州培黎学校的两个男孩,画家吳作人(19081997),卡车司机鄺威和来自兰州的机械师余德新。在那里他还遇到了中央通讯社的摄影师羅寄梅和他的妻子羅芳和居住在那里的一些藏传佛教的僧人。尽管李约瑟博士没有携带闪光灯,他还是拍摄了绿洲及周围的许多照片,还有洞外的一些照片。 这些资料保存于剑桥大学图书馆,更多信息可登录网站查看: https:cudl。lib。cam。ac。ukviewPHNRI00002000100000100001000031 李约瑟(JosephNeedham,1900年12月9日1995年3月25日),出生于英国伦敦,生物化学和科学史学家,美国国家科学院外籍院士,中国科学院外籍院士,剑桥大学李约瑟研究所首任所长。 ViewoffrontentrancetoDjiayukuan(Jiayuguan)嘉峪關,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu LookingoutunderthemaingateofDjiayukuan,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu ViewofacornertoweratDjiayukuan,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu 〕ViewofcornertowerlookingalongthetopofthewallatDjiayukuan,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu〕 ViewofasmalltempleatDjiayukuan,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu TempleentrancewithinscriptionplaquesatDjiayukuan,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu RewiAlleystandingbya2storytraditionalbuildingatDjiayukuan,theMingdynastyfortatthewesternendoftheGreatWall,Kansu AcameltrainontheroadbetweenLaochunmiaoandYumen,Kansu TheSBSCOSinoBritishScienceCooperationOfficetruckbrokendownintheGobiDesert,withRewiAlley,thedriverKuangWeiandWuTsoRjen,ontheroadbetweenLaochunmiaoandYumen,Kansu TempleguesthouseatYumen,Kansu HandynastybeacontowersontheroadtoTunhuang,Kansu敦煌城东12公里处五墩 Traditionaltownwallandgatewithatower,includinganinscriptiononthewallaboutservingChiangKaishektorevivetheChinesepeople,atTunhuang,Kansu敦煌县城门 ViewlookingdownanarrowstreetwithamaninalonggownandotherpeoplewalkingunderalineoftreesunderthecitywallatTunhuang,Kansu敦煌县城内大街 StreetscenelookingdowntoapailoubetweenhugetreesatTunhuang,Kansu敦煌县城内大街 StreetsceneatTunhuang,Kansu敦煌县城内大街 AnoldmansellingmelonsatTunhuang,Kansu卖哈密瓜的瓜农 WuTsoRjenbuyingfruit,talkingtoagroupofboysinTunhuang,Kansu购买吊蛋的吴作人 ViewlookingEastfromtheNineStoreyPavillionoutacrossthedeserttotheSanWeiShanmountainsatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上东望三危山 ViewlookingNorthalongthecaveclifffromtheNineStoreyPavillionatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上北望窟前 ViewfromtheNineStoreyPavilliondowntotheoasisandoutacrossthedesertatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上望窟前上,中寺 ViewlookingEastfromtheNineStoreyPavilliondowntotheoasisandoutacrossthedeserttotheSanWeiShanmountainsatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上东望三危山窟前 ViewlookingNorthfromtheNineStoreyPavilliondowntotheoasisandoutacrossthedesertatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上北望窟前园林 ViewViewlookingEastfromtheNineStoreyPavilliondowntotheoasisandoutacrossthedeserttotheSanWeiShanmountainsatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上东望三危山、窟前 ViewlookingNorthfromtheNineStoreyPavilliondowntotheoasisandoutacrossthedesertatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上北望窟前圆林 ViewfromtheNineStoreyPavilliondowntotheoasisandoutacrossthedesertatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上望窟前上寺、中寺及大泉河东岸 ViewfromtheNineStoreyPavillionoutacrossthedesertatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟九层楼上望窟前大泉河东岸、三危山 PartialviewofthefaadeoftheNineStoreyPavillionhousingthehugeTangdynastyBuddhaatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟中寺院内望九层楼 ViewlookingfromafaracrosstheDaQuanHeriverbedandtreesoftheoasisofthefaadeoftheNineStoreyPavillionatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟中寺院内望九层楼 ViewacrosstheDaQuanHeriverbedoftheoasisandthesouthernsectionofthecavecliffatChienfotung,Tunhuang从大泉河东岸望窟区南段 GeneralviewfromgroundlevelofthenorthernsectionofthecaveclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟北区洞窟 CloserviewofthenorthernsectionofthecaveclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟北区残窟 ViewofthenorthernsectionofthecaveclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟北区洞窟 Viewofthenorthpartofthesouthernsectionofthecaveclifffaceacrosstheriverbed,partiallyobscuredbytrees,atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟南区洞窟北端 ViewfromamongtheoasisfieldsofapartofthecaveclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟南北区交界处洞窟 RuinedstupaintheoasisatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟前舍利塔(已毁) Viewofcave259throughshadyleavesatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第259窟残景和窟前积沙 Viewofcave249andothersinthesouthernsectionshadedbytreesatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第249窟及以南洞窟和窟前积沙 Closerviewofcaves249,250and251shadedbytreesatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第249,250,251窟残景及下层洞窟 ViewalongthebottomofthecaveclifffacetototheNineStoreyPavillionatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟九层楼及以北洞窟残景 ViewuparivulettotheNineStoreyPavillionatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟九层楼及窟前水沟 ViewdownthenorthernsectionofthecaveclifffacefromoppositetheNineStoreyPavillionatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟九层楼以北洞窟残景 LookingupfrombelowatcavesintheclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟洞窟残景 Viewofcave130andalongthenorthernsectionofthecaveclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第130窟以北洞窟 Detailofamuralincave150ofaDaoistmartialgodwithasword,andhandscomingfromtheeyes,atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第150窟前室画道教神将 LookingalongthesouthernsectionofthecavecliffsfrominfrontofCave138atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第138窟前及以南洞窟景象 LookingoutacrosstheoasistothedesertandSanWeiShanmountainsatChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟前望三危山 DetailofthedamagedclifffaceatChienfotung,Tunhuang残破壁画 DetailofamuralwithfourBodhisattvaswithhaloesonthesouthwallofthemidlevelofcave130atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第莫高窟第130窟中层,甬道南壁菩萨像 Detailofamuralonthesouthwall,eastcorner,ofcave103atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第第103窟南壁东侧观经变之未生怨壁画 DetailofadamagedmuralatCave41(ZhangDaqiansnumbering)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟张大千编号第41窟 Viewlookingupatcave243(P。094)withaBodhisattvawiththreeattendantsandmuralsonthewallsandceilingsatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第243窟 Amural,partlywornoff,incave85(P。092)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第85窟前室西壁北侧壁画 Viewlookingupattheexteriorofcave266showingmuralsonthewallsandceiling,andoneBodhisattvafigure,atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第266窟外景 Detailofamuralincave285atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第285窟西披壁画 Closeupdetailofamuralincave285atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第285窟东披壁画 Femaletorsoandheadinanalcoveonthecliffface(caves273275)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第273275窟段外景 Femaletorsoandheadinanalcoveonthecliffface(caves266275)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第266275窟段外景 Femaletorsoandheadinanalcoveonthecliffface(caves272274)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第272274窟段外景 Femaletorsoandheadinanalcoveonthecliffface(caves268274)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第268274窟段外景 Bodhisattvafiguretothesideofcave412atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第412窟外景 CloseupofthetophalfofasculptureofaTangdynastyabbotwithblackhaloatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟(未确定)弟子塑像(可能已无存) StatuesofaHeavenlyKing(Vajra)andBodhisattvaincave194atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第194窟中心佛坛上天王,菩萨像 Muraldepictingpeoplecarryingofferingsincave196atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第196窟甬道南壁供养人像 Weidynastyfigurinesincave422atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第422窟西壁佛龛内北侧塑像 SongdynastyBodhisattvaincave415atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第415窟西壁佛龛内佛像 TangdynastyHeavenlyKing(Vajra)incave415atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第415窟,西壁佛龛内北侧天王像 LargeTangdynastyBodhisattva,withwithsomeonestandingatitsbasetoshowitssize,outsidecave412atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第412窟前室西壁菩萨像 Lookingalongthenorthernsectionofthecavecliffoutsidecave138,withcaveraftersproppedupbywoodenpillars,atChienfotung,Tunhuang从莫高窟第138窟前及以北洞窟 Theentrancetocave142withanexternalmuralatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第142窟前室 MuralofaHeavenlyKing(Vajra)witharmsemergingfromtheeyesattheentrancetocave138atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第138窟外北壁天王像 Figurinesatcave458459(P。118P118Q)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第458459窟 Figurinesatcave442,441,440(P。120S120U)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第442,441,440窟 Externalviewofdamagedcavesdamagedcaves417,416,415(P。136h,136i,136j)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第417,416,415窟 Lookingupatcaves417,416(P。136h136i)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第417,416窟 LargemuralofaHeavenlyKing(Vajra)onthesouthernwallattheentrancetocave12atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第12窟前室南壁天王像 LargemuralofaHeavenlyKing(Vajra)onthenorthernwallattheentrancetocave12atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第12窟前室北壁天王像 Muralattheentrancetocave157atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟张编157窟 Weidynastyfigurinesincave259atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第259窟西壁佛龛及塑像 Weidynastyfigurineincave254atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第254窟中心柱及龛内塑像 Bodhisattvaandmuralsatcave415atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第415窟西壁佛龛内佛像 Thecavecliff,possiblycaves449454,viewedthroughtreesinthemorningatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第449454窟段(未确定) Laddersuptoandinsidecaves249and251atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第249,251窟 ViewofaTangdynastybalconylookingalongcavesection231to244atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第231窟至244窟段 Tangdynastywoodenbalconyatcaves231236atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟第231236窟及上层第233窟 WangWansheng,aboyfromtheLanchowBailieSchool,washingclothesinastreamatChienfotung,Tunhuang王万盛莫高窟大泉河畔晾衣 RewiAlley,SunKuangchunandWangWansheng,twoboysfromtheLanchowBailieSchool,ininthecourtyardoftheMiddleMonastaryatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟中寺前院(敦煌艺术研究所办公地) ViewoftheMiddleMonastarywhereJosephNeedhamandhiscompanionslodgedatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟中寺前院正殿(敦煌艺术研究所办公地) PoliticalsloganspaintedonthewallsoftheSanqingHall(LowerTemple)atChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟三清宫(下寺)外景观 ViewoftheoasisandcaveclifffromacrosstheriverbedatChienfotung,Tunhuang从大泉河东岸望窟区舍利塔、千相塔及窟区 ThreestupasontheeasternbankoftheDaQuanHeriveratChienfotung,Tunhuang大泉河东岸舍利塔 ThegraveandstupaoftheDaoistmonkWangYuanlu王圓籙ontheeasternbankoftheDaQuanHeriveratChienfotung,Tunhuang大泉河东岸王圆箓道士塔 ViewacrossthedeserttotheSanWeiShanmountainsshowingthefiveHandynastybeaconsonaridgetotherightatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟大泉河东岸及三危山 AviewfromsomedistanceacrossthedesertoftheoasisofChienfotung,Tunhuang从三危山前望莫高窟 FiveHandynastybeaconsamongtheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang三危山西端山上五个墩台 JosephNeedhamstandingnexttooneofthefiveHandynastybeaconsinthedesertamongtheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang三危山西端山上五个墩台 AHandynastyfortandTangdynastystupatombChengChengWan(CompletedFortressBend)onthewestbankofDaQuanHeRiverintheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang大泉河西岸成城湾(南望) TheDaQuanHerivercuttingthroughtheSanWeiShanmountainsatChengChengWan(CompletedFortressBend)nearChienfotung,Tunhuang从成城湾北望大泉河河谷 RewiAlleystandingnexttotheTangdynastystupaatChengChengWanintheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang成城湾华塔 DetailoftheTangdynastystupaatChengChengWanintheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang成城湾华塔 TheTangdynastystupaatChengChengWanintheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang成城湾华塔 HandynastyfortatChengChengWanintheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang成城湾华塔旁土围墙 SunKuangchun,aboyfromtheLanchowBailieSchool,holdingaHandynastybrickataHandynastyfortnearChienfotung,Tunhuang孙光俊手持模制花砖 AviewofChengChengWanbendintheSanWeiShanmountains,withtheHandynastyfortbelowandbeaconsontop,nearChienfotung,Tunhuang成城湾旁大泉河河谷 StupabelowtheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang三危山下舍利塔 Votiveofferings(Tsatsa)intheshapeofaroundstupafoundintheStupatombbelowtheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang三危山下舍利塔内出土擦擦 RewiAlleyandSunKuangchun,aboyfromtheLanchowBailieSchool,holdingaHandynastybrickatastupaintheSanWeiShanmountainsnearChienfotung,Tunhuang路易艾黎和孙光俊持舍利塔出土模制花砖 AviewfromamongtheSanWeiShanmountainsofChienfotung,Tunhuang从三危山远眺莫高窟 SunKuangchunandWangWanshengdrivingadonkeyintheoasisatChienfotung,Tunhuang孙光俊和王万盛在莫高窟九层楼附近 Adecayingshoe,footandhandexcavatedatChienfotung,Tunhuang莫高窟北区出土将军手,公主脚 LoFang,thewifeofCentralPressAgencyphotographerLoChiMei,onahorseoutsidetheMiddleMonastary,withYiLamaandapolicemaninthebackground,atChienfotung,Tunhuang罗芳在莫高窟中寺外骑马 PartialviewofthetemplecomplexatYueYaQuannearTunhuang,Kansu敦煌月牙泉景观 PartialviewofthetemplecomplexatYueYaQuannearTunhuang,Kansu敦煌月牙泉景观 OrnateroofofatemplebuildingatYueYaQuannearTunhuang,Kansu敦煌月牙泉大殿 DaoistsculpturesinthemaintemplehallatYueYaQuannearTunhuang,Kansu敦煌月牙泉大殿内神像