高一英语学案:unit3backtothepast(牛津译林版必修3) 一。单词应用 根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。 1。bothpompeiiandloulanbecamelostc(文明)about2,000yearsago。 2。itcontinuedtoeruptforthenextthreedays。u,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity。 3。soin1860,theitalianarchaeologistgiuseppefiorelliwasmaded(负责人)ofthepompeiidig。 4。tomorrowweareofftonaplestovisitthemuseumthathmanyofthetreasuresfrompompeii。 5。it’shardtoimaginehowthisquietvolcanodthewholecity! 6。thissmall,wealthy(商业的)cityexistedalmost2,000yearsago。 7。anarchaeologistfromthelocal(文化的)institute,professorzhangtoldusthis。 8。thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithetrees,buteventhatdidn’tpreventthecityfrombeingbysandwhatapity! 9。duringtheseyearsihavehadthechancetoexploremanydifferentplacesinchinaandttheworld。 10。wewentthrougha10meterlongpandwefoundourselvesinalargeburialchamber。 11。mostofthemwereingoodc。 12。jackisaconcernedc(市民)。 13。thenextday,uspresidentfranklinrooseveltdwaragainstjapan。 14。thereisanother(相似点)betweenchinaandrome。 15。fifteenyearslatertheqindynastywas(推翻)。 二词形转换 1。majoradj。n。2。wealthyadj。n。 3。commercialadj。n。4。heatn。v。adj。 5。unitev。adj。6。concernedadj。n。v。prep。 7。faithfullyadv。adj。n。8。conditionn。adj。 9。culturaladj。n。10。explodevi。n。adj。 三。补全佳句 1。thebookhadagreateffectonhislife。thebookhislifegreatly。 2。theydidn’ttellmethelocation。theydidn’tshowmethemap,either。 theytoldmethelocationshowedmethemap。 3。somepeopletriedtoescape,somepeoplestayedintheirhouses。 peopletriedtoescapestayedintheirhouses。 4。itworriesthetourists。itkeepsraining。 thetourists。 5。theyalso(进行)otherexperiments。 6。whenautumncomes,leaves(变成)orange,redandgold。 7。我们对他的健康表示关心。wehishealth。 8。,(在好心的老人的带路下,用with复合结构做),wearrivedattheremotevillagebeforelunchtime。 9。wegavepeteranicepresent(作为对回报)hiscooperation。 10。it’s(很难想象)whatourliveswouldbelikeifwedidnothaveelectricityandcleanwater。 11。(众所周知),chinaisacountrywithalonghistory。 12。arethereany(相似之处)betweengoetheandbyron。 13。heisnotalwaysontheballinclassbecauseheisnotinterestedinhislessons。(写出画线部分的汉语意思) 14。i(感到荣幸)wontheholidayandhavemadesomanyfriends。 15。iwastootiredtoeatanythingweweregiven。(改成复合句) iwasianythingweweregiven。 四。句型转换 1。theattackcausedtheustocomeintothesecondworldwar。 theattackledtotheusintothesecondworldwar。 2。unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedwhentheywerestillalive,andsowasthecity。 unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburied,andsowasthecity。 3。in1980ijoinedindiscoveringthepreservedbodyofawoman。 in1980iwasindiscoveringthepreservedbodyofawoman。 4。theunitedstatesship(uss)arizonawasheavilybombedandintheendexploded。 theunitedstatesship(uss)arizonawasheavilybombedandexploded。 5。svenfoundthattheremainsofbuildingswereburiedunderthesand,aswellasalotoftreasures。 svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingsunderthesand,withalotoftreasures。 6。itlayinthemiddleoftheatlanticoceanandwasacentrefortradeandcmmerce。 itwasinthemiddleoftheatlanticoceanandwasacentrefortradeandcmmerce。 7。insidethetemplewasagiantgoldstatueofposeidonridingachariotpulledbyflyinghorses。 insidethetemplewasagiantgoldstatueofposeidonwhoachariotpulledbyflyinghorses。 8。tomorrowweareofftonaplestovisitthemuseumthathousesmanyofthetreasuresfrompompeii。 tomorrowweareofftonaplestovisitthemuseummanyofthetreasuresfrompompeii。 9。asearlyas200bc,thesilkroad,whichwastheroutefortradebetweentheeastandthewest,wasputtouse。 asearlyas200bc,thesilkroad,theroutefortradebetweentheeastandthewest,wasuse。 10。thissitewasburiedinanareaofmorethan20,000squaremetresandwasforgottenforover2,200yearsandisoneofthemostinterestingarchaeologicaldiscoveriesintheworld。 inanareaofmorethan20,000squaremetresandforover2,200years,thissiteisoneofthemostinterestingarchaeologicaldiscoveriesintheworld。 五。单元话题作文 1。写作训练 重阳节是我国的传统节日,如今又被赋予新的含义,传统与现代巧妙结合,成为人们尊老助老的节日。请你根据下面表格中的内容向你的英国笔友john介绍该节日,简述你对敬老的态度与做法。词数150左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 时间活动意义主要目的 农历九月初九重阳节登高、吃重阳糕等长寿 1989年起定为老人节(传统活动外)旅游、助老等活动筋骨;尊老 thanksfortellingmeaboutthanksgivingday。nowi’dliketotellyousomethingaboutanotherfestivalinchina。doubleninthfestivalliesontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthinchina。 lookingforwardtolearningmoreaboutyourholidays。 2。美文背诵 假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸,就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点: (1)车祸发生的时间及地点(2)你所见到的车祸情况(3)你对车祸原因的分析 aneyewitnessaccountofatrafficaccident wheniwasgoingbackhomefromcollegeatfouroclockintheafternoonlastfriday,june13th, ,iwitnessedaterriblecaraccident。theaccidenttookplaceonthemiddlefuxinroad。 asfarasicouldremember,iwaswalkingonthepavementwhenabluesantanaswiftlypassedby。whenitapproachedatruckparkedontheroadside,suddenly,agirlsteppedoutfrombehindthetruck。onseeingthegirl,thecardriverpulledasuddenbrake。butitwastoolate。thegirlwashitbythecarandbouncedoffatleastthreemeters。thenshelayontheroad,herlegswereseeminglyinjured。thepoliceandtheambulancearrivedinlessthanfiveminutesandthegirlwassenttohospitalimmediately。 thatisallihadseen。tomethemaincauseoftheaccidentmightbelikethis:thegirlwasjustabouttowalktotheothersideoftheroadwhenthecarmovednear。butforthebigcar,sheshouldhaveseentheapproachingdanger。unfortunately,herviewwasblockedbythehugevehicle,whicheventuallyledtothetragedy。 3。假设你是高三学生李明,上周六晚上你和一些同学到饭店参加了同学王林的生日聚会。 请根据提示,用英语给海外的笔友tom写封email,简要描述这次聚会的过程,表达自己对这种日趋盛行现象的看法,以及赞成或反对的理由(至少两点),并征询tom的观点。 lastsaturdayevening,myfriendsandiwenttoarestauranttoattendmyclassmatewanglin’sbirthdayparty。webroughthimmanyprettygifts,andsharedabigbirthdaycake。thenwehaddinnerhappilytogether。afterthat,wesangsongsanddanced。intheend,wereturnedhomebytaxi。allofushadagoodtime。 nowadays,moreandmorestudentscelebratetheirbirthdaysinrestaurants。therearedifferentvoicesfrompeople,butpersonally,(1)ithinkitok。withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandard,wecandothingswelikewithourpocketmoney。ontheonehand,it’sagoodchanceforustocommunicatewitheachother,whichcanpromoteourfriendship。ontheotherhand,wecanalsorelaxourselvesafteraweek’shardwork,freefromhighpressures。 (2)idon’tthinkitgoodtodoso。 ontheonehand,itisawasteoftimeforussenior3students,whichshouldbespentmoremeaningfullyonourstudies。ontheotherhand,itisalsoawasteofmoney,andthusstudentsaremorelikelytokeepupwiththejoneses,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirpersonality。