unit2growingpainsgrammarandusage学案learningaims:1。tolearntheattributiveclausesintroducedbyaprepositionwhichandprepositionwhom2。tolearntheattributiveclausesintroducedbywhen,why,howimportantanddifficultpoints:howtouserelativeadverbscorrectlyteachingandlearningprocedures:pleaserecitethewords,phrasesandsentencestructuresinreading selfstudytaskone:fillintheblanks,usingtherelativepronouns(关系代词)1。wethoughtyouwereapersonwecouldexpectgooddecisionfrom。2。artisthesubjectiknowlittleabout。3。dadisapersonicaneasilytalkto。4。thetopicericisinterestedinisphysics。tasktwreadthefivepointsaboutgrammarandusageonpage28andseewhichoftheabovesentencescanbechangedbyusingaprepositiontobegintheattributiveclause?,,taskthree:completepartaandpartbonp29。 groupstudytaskone:1。whentherelativepronounsaretheobjectoftheprepositionsintheattributiveclauses(notincludethefixedphrases),wecanuseaprepositiontobegintheattributeclauses。当关系代词在定语从句中做介词的宾语时,我们可以把介词提前放在关系代词之前(除外)2。介词之后的关系代词只能是(修饰物)或(修饰人)tasktwfillintheblankswithproperpreposition。1。thisboyigiveaphotoishisbrother。2。thisisthegirlmymotherboughtanicegift。3。themanshehadbeenveryangryapologizedtoherlater。4。theoldmanlivesinthathouse,thewindowswerebrokenlastnight。5。mypeopleleftthecitytheyhadlivedformanyyears。6。istillrememberthemorninghefirstcometoschool。taskthree:readthe4pointsabouttherelativeadverbs:when,whereandwhyonpage30andfindwhichoftheaboveblankscanbechangedintorelativeadverbs。taskfour:finishtheexercisesonpage31。taskfive:firstfillintheblanksbyusingtherelativepronounsoradverbsandthenmakeasummaryabouttheusageoftherelativeadverbs:when,whereandwhy1。iwillneverforgetthemomentiwaspraisedbytheheadmaster。2。theweekendwespenttogetherisworthingremembering。3。heisthemanagerofthecompanyyourfatherworks。4。thisistheschoolmanyforeignteachersandstudentsvisitedlastsummer。5。canyoutellmethereasonyoudidn’tcometoschool。6。thereasonhegaveussoundedalittlestrange。note:当先行词具有时间意义且定语从句中不缺少主语,宾语或表语时用when来引导定语从句。当先行词具有地点意义且定语从句中不缺少主语,宾语或表语时用where来引导定语从句。当先行词具有原因意义且定语从句中不缺少主语,宾语或表语时用why来引导定语从句。tasksix:multiplechoice1。jeannewasheroldfriendsheborrowedanecklace。a。fromwhob。fromwhomc。tothatd。towhom2sheisateacherofmuchknowledgemuchcanbelearned。a。whob。thatc。fromwhichd。fromwhom3。ihaveboughttwoballpenswriteswell。a。noneofwhichb。neitherofwhichc。noneofthemd。neitherofthem4。chinahasmanyriversthechangjiangriveristhelongest。a。whichb。inwhichc。amongwhichd。oneofwhich5。somepicturesoftheriverbroughtthedaysbacktotheoldtheyswaminit。a。whenb。thatc。whichd。where6。doyouknowthegentlemensheisshakinghands?a。b。whombyc。thatd。forwhomwith7。thedayiwillrememberforeveristheoneifirstwenttobeijing。a。whenwhenbwhichwhichc。whichwhend。whenwhich8。icanstillrememberthesittingroommymotherandiusedtositintheevening。a。whatb。wherec。thatd。where9。heisgoingtoworkinthepositionneedshimmost。a。thatb。wherec。itd。what10。ifashophaschairswomencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop。a。thatb。whichc。whend。where