Abstract ThethesisintroducesthefateofRobinsonCrusoe,andthelessonthathischoiceandhisfinalfategiveus。ItdescribesRobinsonCrusoewentoutfromhisparents’housetosailintheseawithoutfollowinghisparents’adviceforhisowndreamthoughhisparentshadleavedlotsofpropertiesforhim。Whathewantedwasfreedom,andthelifewhichhecreated。Whenhesuccessfullylefthishomeforthesea,hemettheseriousdisastersthathecouldnotimaginebeforestartinghistrip,buthedecidedtocontinuehissailing,whichleadedtohisfinallydraftingtoanisolatedisland。Luckily,heescapedfromtheterribleplace,andbeganhisnewlife。WecanseethatRobinsonCrusoeisapersonwithstubbornandfirmcharacter。ThethesisaimstodiscussandpraiseRobinsonCrusoeandhischoiceaccordingtohisownthought,anditalsotellsusthatweshouldinsistonourownchoicesandberesponsibleforthem。 KeyWords Ceffect 摘要 论文介绍了鲁滨逊的命运,及他的选择和最后命运给我们的教训。它描述了鲁滨逊不顾父母的劝阻而绝然的离家出海,尽管他的父母给他留下了一笔可观的财产。他想要的是自由,他自己创造的生活。当他成功的离家而出海后,遇到了他之前所想象不到的灾难,但他还是决定继续航海,这就导致了他后来漂流到一个孤岛上,幸运的是他最后逃离了那个可怕的地方,并开始了他新的生活。从这里我们就可以知道他是一个顽固同时也很坚定的人。这篇论文意在讨论和赞扬鲁滨逊及他按照自己的想法选择生活的性格,同时还告诉我们要坚持自己的决定并为自己的选择负责。 关键词 性格;命运;劳动;作用 Introduction Characterdecidesfate。Humanbeingisthecenteroftheworld。Sincehumanbeingopenstheireyes,theyareconfusedbytheirfate。Whileunderthesamesocialbackground,familyenvironment,andwiththesameintelligence,somepeoplearesuccessful,butothersarefailing。Thereasonisthedifferentkindsofcharacter。Accordingly,differentcharacterleadtotheirdifferentkindsoffate。Accordingtothedictionary,characteristhementalormoralqualitiesthatmakeaperson,group,nation,etcdifferentfromothers。Generallyspeaking,characteristhepsychologistfeatureintheattitudeandbehaviorwhenapersondealwithpeopleandmatters,suchasreasonable,stable,andfrank。Butcharacterisnotjustsimple,theculturalbackgroundoftemperamentisthebasicfactorofcharacter。Fdestiny。Fateisnotsomysteriousthatcannotbemastered。Whenapersonisinhisoldage,hecanknowwhattodoandhowtodealwiththem。Infact,thisistheconvertoftheoutsidefatetoinsidecharacter。Ifapersonmastershischaracter,hecontrolshisfateatthesametime。Intheworldwhichisfulloffiercecompetition,apersonmustfirstlyknowhischaracter,andthencommandhischaracterwell,hecanbeapopularmanintheworld。Otherwise,hemayfallsbehindothers,andbediscriminated。Thefollowingisthedetaileddiscussionofcharacterandfate。RobinsonCrusoesetsagoodexampleforus。 I。TheBriefIntrouductionoftheoriginalworks A。TheIntrouductionofTheAuthor TheauthorofRobinsonCrusoe,DanielDefoewasborninagoodcommercialfamilyin1660,inLondon。Hewasonceabusinessman,whorantheenterpriseofunderclothes,cigarettesandwinetrade,hehadlivedthroughsomedifficulties,buthecouldsavehisenterpriseeverytimeafterhisfailure,meanwhile,heshowedushisstabledeterminationtofightagainsthisfate。Hecouldnotbedestroyed。AllofthoseexperiencespavedthewayofthoughtandtechniqueoftheaccomplishmentofhismasterpieceRobinsonCrusoe。Thatis,thesuccessofRobinsonCrusoeisnotoccasional。ItissaidthatbesidesBible,RobinsonCrusoeisthemostpublishedbook。Today,thebookhasbeenregardedasthefirstlongfictionintheworld。 B。theIntroductionoftheBriefContent RobinsonCrusoewaswrittenundertheenlightenmentofarealstoryin18th。AScottishseafaringmaninBritainshipnamedAlengzanderslakeclashedagainsthiscaptain,andwasdesertedinanisolatedisland,whichhadthedistanceof500metersfarawayfromthecoastofChile。Hhewasfinallysavedbyafamoussailorandwastakenhomein1771。TheeventhadevokedgreatinterestingintheEurope。RobinsonCrusoe,whowascreatedbyDanielDefoe,wasarepresentativeofbourgeoisie,anidealhero,whatheadvocatedwasnottosatisfywithannoyance,buttodevelop,toworkandtoattainsomethingthroughyoureffort。Wecanseethetraditionofwesterncivilizationfromhimandhisadventurespirit。Theworkspraisespeople’sworkspirit。ThefictionopensupthewayofEnglishrealismfiction。RobinsonCrusoe,whowastheprotagonistofTheLifeandStrangeSurprisingAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe,wasapersonofstubborn,aggressiveandfirm。Becauseofhisdecisiontogoouttoseetheoutsideworldandknowit,hefinallywentouttobeasailorwithouttheconcessionofhisparents。HebecameaslaveinthecoastofAfricabecauseoftheattackbyagroupofpirates,buthelaterescapedthereforthathecannotbearthehardlife,andhewassavedbyaPortugalship,andhewascarriedtoBrazilsafely,whereheattainedalotofmoney。ButhewasnotsatisfiedwithsuchpropertyanddesignedtohisdreamtobeonthewaytosellslavesinAfricawhensomebodyadvisedhimtodoso。Justbecauseofit,hewasflowedtoanisolatedislandandwasreducedtoalonelymanwithoutanycompany。Thankgoodness,thereweresomuchfood,clothesandtoolsleftintheshipwhichwaswreckedonthecoast。Hecouldstillbealiveforthosematerials。Duringtheperiod,Biblewashisspiritsupport,hebuilthouse,gotrice,tamedsheepandmadeleatherclothesbythefurofanimals。Aftertwentyeightyears,hewassavedbyanEnglishshiptoEngland。 II。TheProcessofBeingLockedontheIsolatedIsland A。TheConflictofRobinsonCrusoe’sCharacter WecannotclearlydefinethecharacterofRobinsonCrusoe,becausehischaracterwascomplex。Ontheonehand,hewasundoubtedlyweakforhisbourgeoisstatus,hewastiredoftheboringcommerciallife,hewantedtohaveanotherlifestylewhichcouldsupplyhimexcitementandenergy。Inaword,hewantedtoattainmostofwhathewanted,andbefarawayfromtheearthlyworld。Hewantedtoliveaspeciallife。Ontheotherhand,helikedfreedom,andattemptedtopursuehisownlife,hewasalsowillingtoachievehisdreamatanyprice,evenworkedhard。Hisstrongpointofhischaracterwasshowedherecompletely。Hisweaknessinthecommonlifejustconvertedtothestrongpointofhislatersailinglife,whichwasasharpdifferentworldfromwhathehadlivedforabouttwentyyears。 B。TheFirstDecisiontoGoforSailing RobinsonCrusoewassupposedtolivehappyandeasylife,butheattemptedtogooutfromhisparents’housetosailintheseawithoutfollowinghisparents’adviceforhisowndreamthoughhisparentshadleavedlotsofpropertyforhim。Hecameoutwithseveralcompaniesandbeganhissailinglife。 C。TheSecondDecisiontoStayintheSea AllofhisthoughtpromotedhimtogoouttoHull,andmetoneofhisfriends,whopersuadedhimtogotoLondon,sohesufferedthefirststorminthesea。Atthistime,hewantedtogohomeverymuchandfeltregretthathedidnotfollowhisparents’words,butwhentheseacalmeddown,heforgotthefearandworryduringthestorm,justconcentratedhimselftothebeautifulandpeacefulevening。Thiswasthesecondtimehefollowedhisownthoughtandcreatedthepreludeofhislaterlonelylife。 D。MeetingtheSeriousDisasterintheSea Oncehedecidedtostayinthesea,hisfatecouldnotbecontrolledbyhimselfbutonlythedisastersinthesea。Thestormwasvariedandchangeable。Itcouldtakeawayhislifeanytime,hissecondunhappinesswascoming。Thiswasastormlastedlongerandmoreseriousthanthefirsttime。Luckily,heandhiscompanyweresaved。Thistimehemayprobablygobackwiththegravepersuasionofanolder。Butstillhedidnotgobackjustforhispityselfego,hewasafraidofconfrontingwiththediscriminationandhatredopposedthebestmotionsthattogohome, Thattheyarenotasham’dtosin,andyetwasasham’dtorepent,notasham’doftheActionforwhichtheyoughtjustlytobeesteem’dfools,butareasham’dofthereturning,whichonlycanmakethembeesteem’dwisemen。(Defoe,16) Thiswasthethirdtimehispersonalityputhimtotheabyssofhisunluckyfate。 E。BeingLockedintheIsolatedIsland Thus,hecontinuedtosailwithhiscompany,butunluckily,theywereattackedbyagroupofpirates,RobinsonCrusoewascaughtasaslaveofaMoor。ThoughhefinallyescapedfromhisMaster,andearnedenoughmoneybydoingsometradewithothers,andcouldliveaquietretiredlifeandofwhichhisfatherhadsocarefullydescribedthemiddlestationoflife,hewasstillinterestedinsomeotherthings,hefinallywenttoAfricatodothebusinessofsellingslaves,whichwastherealbeginningofhisunluckyfate。Fromnowon,hewaslockedintheisolatedisland。 F。TheCharacterofRobinsonCrusoe Fromtheabovefacts,wethereadersmayholdthatRobinsonCrusoewasapersonwithunreasonable,evenmadpersonality,hecouldbeeasyandhappywhateverlifestylehechoseaslongashehadnotdecidetogotoAfrica。Beforehewasreducedtobealonelyman,hehadexperiencedthesimilarcondition,theonlydifferencewashewassavedandcouldlivethenormallife,hehimselfoncesaidthatifhewasnotsoaggressiveandimpious,hecouldneverexperiencesuchkindofterriblelife。Whenhewasconcentratedinthegreatecstasyofsurvival,newdangerwaswaitingforhim。Thelifeontheisolatedislandwasdifficultthatwecannotimagine。Therewerenoexistedfood,noplacetohavearest,nopeopletocommunicatewith,besidesallofthese,theworstwasthefearitself,hewouldbeattackedbywildanimalanytime,Therefore,hemustbealerttoeverythingeverytime。IfRobinsonCrusoewasweak,hemighthavelosthishearttocontinuehislife,andmightdonothing。Buthedidnotdoso,thebaseofhisunluckyfatewasjusthisaggressivecharacter,therefore,hewasnotdepressed,notnegativebutpositivetofightagainstnature,allofhisactivitieswerenotonlyforsurvival,butalsoforcreation。Thefirstproblemhemustsolveontheislandwassurvival,RobinsonCrusoewasborninthemiddleclassfamily,sohebelievedhisownstrengthverymuch,hebelieveonlyhisowneffort,notothers’,canhelphimtomakehisdreamcometrue,tohelphimclimbuptheladderofthesocial。Therefore,hemovedalloftheusefulmaterialstotheislandanddidnotfelltiredforaboutfortytimes。So,hefeltnotsosadwhenthewreckedshipwasflownbyseawaveandthenhebuilttent,madefence,builtthehousetolivein,caughtfishandsheepasfood。Inaword,hedideverythinghecouldtoprepareforhislaterlifeontheisolatedisland。Thankgoodness,heattainedenoughfoodandmaterialstoliveon,andbecauseofhiskindness,hesavedapersonnamedFriday,whohelpedRobinsonCrusoealot,finallytheysavedaship,inturn,thepeopleintheshipsavedthem,theytookthembacktoBritain。Untilnow,wecouldseeRobinsonCrusoewasreducedtobeavagrant,butfinallyhecamebacktohumanbeing。 Fromhislifethatheescapedfromhisfamilytobeingsavedbyothers,whathefacedwasalmostalldifficulty。Throughtheslightdescriptionanddiscussion,wehavebeeninformedthatwhatRobinsonCrusoefacedwasalmostalldifficultyanddangersthatacommonpeoplecanhardlydealwith,evendarenotconfrontwith,butRobinsonCrusoefacedthembravely。Justashiswords,itisdisgustingtocherishthethoughtofgoinghometoliveeasylife。Heheldtherewasakindofmysteriousforcemadehimgoforward,andheattributedallofthistoGod’swill,heshowedhisaggressivecharacterthathedidnotwanttoobeythetraditionallifestyle,hissocalledmysteriouspredestinationjustreflectedspiritconditionofdenyingtheboundofmoderntraditionanddemandingthedevelopmentofprimatefreedom,hisstrangethoughtjustreflectedhiscourageandloftyqualityofopeningupnewworld,allofwhichformedhisbourgeoischaracter。 Fromalltheseabove,wecouldcometotheconclusionthatRobinsonCrusoechosehislife,andwasresponsibleforhisownchoice,hesavedhimselfinthelonelinessforalongtime,hewassuccessful。WhatIwanttosayisthat,hissuccesswasnotonlyduetohissurvival,butalsohismaintainedhealthandintegrityandpersonality,hestillhadthecommonsense,whichhadnotbeencorrodedbyendlessloneliness,inturn,heabstainedhisfruitthatacommoncannotachieveevencannotimagine。Wecouldpraisehimundoubtedlythatheisahero,aheronotonlyinhisowntimes,hisowncountry,butalsoinallhumanbeing。Hisstrongmind,kindheart,aggressivetemperamenthelphimachievetheutmostofhislife,intheabovepassage,wehaveanalyzedRobinsonCrusoewasapersonwithcomplexcharacter,hewasweakintheearthlysociety,butstrongmindedinhisownchoiceandhewaskindheartedtosaveFridaywhofinallyhelpedhimescapedfromthatisolatedisland。Theadventurestorytellsus,asahumanbeing,we’dbetterliveaccordingtoourownwill,whateverdisasterswewillmeet,andthemostimportantpointiswemustformagoodcharacterthatcanberesponsibleforthelifewehavechosen。Itisimportanttohaveacharacterofstrongminded,steadfast,toughandtensiletofaceourlife。JustasShakespeare’smottoinCymbeline:troubleisthemotherofstrongforever。 III。DifferentCharacter,DifferentFate A。TheImportantRoleofCharacterintheDailyLife Inourmodernsociety,mostpeoplelivewithgreatpressure。ThereisanAmericanjournalistinterviewedthegreatbanker:whatisthemostfactorofyoursuccess?Heansweredwithoutanyhesitation:Character,aseriesofquestionsfollowing:whatischaracter?Whatkindofcharacterisgoodforsuccessinsuchasociety? B。TheRelationshipbetweenProperandImproperCharacter Psychologistsfindthatimpropercharacterisanimportantfactorleadingtobesufferedandfailure,suchassensitive,sheltie,stubborn,unconfident,introversive,selfcenter,irritable,andpayexcessiveattentiontoother’sevaluation。Infact,thedevelopmentofhealthyandintegratedcharacterismoreimportantthantheintelligence,justlikeabilitycanbeformedgradually,manysuccessfulcompaniesfocusonfirstthedegreeoftheexpansionoftheemployees’characterwhentheyareplanningtoabsorbsomenewworkers。 Theconceptionoftemperamentiswiderthanhumannatureandpersonality,ithasnotonlyinformedfactor,butalsoasocialfactor,wecanlistaseriesofadvantageofcharacter,alsocanarrangedisadvantage,theyjustlikethetwosidesofacoin,theydependoneachother,andreactoneachother。Thestrongpointisusuallytheresourceofshortage,theelaborateofadvantageusuallyexposesonthebiggestdisadvantage。Theeffectivestepis:toseeclearlyyourownstrongpoints,andknowyourshortage,onlytreatingyourselfwell,improvingyourselfcanyougoforwardfirmly。 C。TheCorrectAttitudetowardsOne’sProperandImproperCharacter Thepeoplewhohavedrawbackintemperamentwillnotlivesohappylifecomparetothosewhoarepositivetolifeindoingtheirbusiness,study,treatingothersanddealingwithmattersintheirdailylives,andtheymayenjoythedifferentfeeling。Afteryouexperiencemuchtrialsandhardshipsinyourlife,andifyouarepositivesanguine,strongminded,kindandgentle,youwillhavethechancetoenjoythefeelingthatkingsponsored:tosowonekindoftemperament,togainakindofsuccess。 ItissaidthatGodisfair,andeveryoneistheapplethathasbeenbittedbyGod。Actually,thistheoryiseasytobeunderstoodbyanyone。Butinourreallifemanypeoplecannotacceptedtheirownshortage,andaccordinglytheycomplainalldayinsteadofdoingsomeusefulthingtomakeamendsfortheirshortcoming,theycannotbesaved,Godhasdesertedthem。While,therearestillagroupofpeoplewithstrongmindjustlikeRobinsonCrusoe,theynevergiveupwhentheyareintrouble,evenindespaircondition。Thiskindofpeopleistherealheroofoursociety,weshouldlearnfromthem。 。DetailedExamples A。TheExampleofSanglan Theworldissocomplexandchangeablethatitishardforapersontolivewell,letalonethosedisabledones。Forinstance,ourfamousnationalgymnastSanglan,shetookpartinthegymnastictrainingwhenshewasachild,shewasveryindustrious,shedotheexerciseeverydayfromdawnuntildark,andwiththehelpofthestrictcoach,shecouldmasterthespiritofthegymnastic,soshefinallygotthequalificationofparticipatingtheOlympicGames,muchstill,sheoftenwinsthegoldenmedal,but,whenshewasconcentratedinthegreatjoys,shefeltoffandbrokeherlegsinoneoftheOlympicGames。Fromthattimeon,shebecameahandicappedwoman,andcouldnotstillstayinherlovedandfamiliargymnasticfield。ThiswasagreatpunchonSanglan。Butafterashorttimeforsadness,shefinallyovercameherselfwiththeconsolandhelpofherfamilymembers,herrelativesandthepublicpeoplewholikeher。Ssheconvertedherdespairtohope,andacceptedajobworkedasahost,wetheaudiencescanseeherbrightsmileappearonherfaceagain。Shedidnotabsorbherselfinthesadnessforalongtime,andshedidnotcomplainherunluckyfateendlessly,shewaslikeRobinsonCrusoe。Inthebeginning,theychosetheirlivesaccordingtotheirownwillbravely,theircharacterforcedthemtoconfrontwiththeirjoyandsadnessoftheirlives。Thatwastheirfate,thefatetheychoseandfaced。 B。TheStoryofEinstein Thereareagreatnumberofsuchkindsofevents。Einsteinwaswellknowninourworld,andhewasapersonwholikedtostayalone,forhecouldgetaspirationwhenhestayedalonetocreatethefamoustheory。Wecanunderstandhimfromdifferentaspects,butheregardedhimselfasalonelytraveler,ifwetrytounderstandhimfromthisaspect,wewillgetnewinformationofthegreatscientist。Hewasthegreatestscientistintheatomtimes,andalsothemostbrilliantintellectualinexistence。Helikedtostayalonetothinksomeprofoundissues。Itisworthyinreferringtothathislonelinesswasnotforcedbuthischoice,hecouldlivewellanddosomemattersinthelonelinesswhichisregardedtobeunbearablebymostpeople。Actually,lonelinesshastwosides,ifyoumakefriendswithhim,hewilllikeyou,too,butonceyouhatedhimandfoughtagainsthim,healsotreatedyouinthesameway。Einsteinadheredtohisownprincipleallthetime,thoughhislonelinessbecameclashwiththeoutsideworld,hejustrepliedthemwithsilence。Hisunderstandingoflonesomeisdeep,heheldthatarealscientistcanbearloneliness,andawellbredmanalsoneededprimatelifeandputittoobjectiveandlogicworld。Thisisjustlikethepeopleliveinthenoisybigcity,hedesiretosearchforaquiet,freshlife。Einstein’sexplanationofhislonelytemperamentwasfulloftheory,andhadlistedtothedegreeoftranscendrealandperceptiveworld。ThereforeEinsteinneverfellunrestforhisloneliness,becausehehatesthedelirationintheearthlyworld。Onlybreakawayfromthedelirationandquarrel,canscientistsfindthemselvesandtherealfreedomintheirownfield。Whenhissecondwifediedin1936,hislifechangedbasically,lonelinessisnothischaracterandhisthoughtanymore,butitbecametrue,itbecamehisclosecompanyinhisdailylife。Hisfellingoflonelinessusuallycanbeseenonhisface。Whenhisrelativesandhislittlesisterdiedin1950s,Einsteinwashitheavilyagain。Hewastangledwithlonelinessfromthattimeon。Butheovercameallofobstaclesandcontributedalottohumanbeing,theobjectivefieldthatonlyscientistscanenterwhilethecommonpeoplecanhardlyunderstand。Supposedthescientistsarenotthelonelytravelerinthisfield,whatachievementwecanget?Einsteincanberegardedasagreatmaninourhumansociety。Thisisasecondexampletotellusthatonlymakeourselvesbefirm,canwebethewinnerofourlives。 Itissaidthatfatecannotberesisted,whileitispossibletochangeyourtemperament。Itisnotonlyinborn,toshapeitinthedayaftertomorrowisalsoimportant。TherecentsurveyissuedinAmericashowedthattheaverageintelligenceofthesuccessfulpeopleinthefieldofpoliticsandtradeisinthemiddlelevel,buttheiremotionalqualityishigh。Infact,thefactorofEQisincludedinthecharacter,therefore,ouropinionthatcharacterdecidesfateisprovedbyscience。Actually,wedonotneedtoprovethepoint,onlylookingatthevariousfamousmeninthehumanhistory,theyaretheundoubtedlyproved。Althoughsomeofthemaresuccessful,andothersarefailing,eachoftheirfateisrelatedcloselytotheirpersonalityandspecialtemperament。 Inthehistory,fortheunfairchance,thefactorofcharacterisnotsoimportant,buttoday,inthehighlydevelopedinformationtimes,thesameopportunityisexistedinthefrontofalmosteveryone,theonlydifferenceisthedifferentattitudestotreatopportunity,theformisdecidedbycharacterfinally。Insuchasociety,wehavenoreasontoneglectourresponsibility,andhavenospacetocomplain,whatweshoulddoisonlytoformourtemperament,andtograspourownfate。 C。TheStoryofDanna Danna,thequeenofEngland,herastonishingbeautyovermasteredtheprince,andalsoovercameallthepeopleintheworld。Thisisnotthecrucialfactorthatinfluencedherfate,buthertreasonabletemperament。ConcerningtoDanna,thereseemtobemanytopics。Nowadays,shehadnotexistedintheworld,butwhatsheleavestousissomebeautifulrecollection,thegreatdominoeffectshemadeinherlifeisnoteasyforustoefface。Fromapurelittlegirltoafamousqueen,andfinallybrokeawayfromtheloyalty,porcedwithCharlie,theunusualexperienceshowedushertemperamentandpersonality。Peoplepaidmoreattentiontoherbeauty,mild,butneglectedtheothersidesofhertemperamenttreason。Treasonandmellowseemedtobecontradict,buttheycoexistedinherbody,formedhershortlife。Itwasjusttheconnectionofthetwothatcharacterscreatedherspecialtyandmisfortune。Ifshewasnotsobeautiful,shewasnotthequeen,atthesametime,shecouldavoidalotofmiseryinherlife。Asaqueen,shereallygottheimaginablewealth,butshealsopaidhighcostforit。Ifshewasnottreasonable,andonlyobeyedthevariousrulesoftheloyalty,didnotfightagainstherfate,thoughshewasstillafamoussomebody,thejudgmentofpeopletoherwasdifferent。IfwesaytheloyaltychangedthefateofDanna,thenthiswastheinevitableresultshefoughtagainstherfatefromapuregirltoatreasonablequeen。ThebehaveanddressingofDannaweredifferentgraduallyfromtheseveralrulesoftheloyalty,soitwasnormalforhertobeblamed。Intheloyalthatwasfamousfortheirconservation,thecommonandnormalbehaviorinhereyescannotbeunderstood。Forexample,shelikedtostandbesidetheplaygroundtowhoopandclapforherchildrenwhentheywereplayingfootballthere,andboughtclothesforherchildreninthefleshintheclothesshop,offeredabsolutedifferenteducationtoherchildren,aimingtoletherchildrenknowtherealworld,thereallife。Alloftheseopposedtothetraditionandruleoftheloyalty。TheloyaltycouldnotbearthequeenwithsotreasonablecharacterandqueenDannacouldnotacceptthekindsofrule,whensuchrulesloseitseffectonDanna,shecertainlyleftthere。ThesewerethelifetraceofqueenDanna。Agreatpersonwhocanjustbeagoodmother,butnotasocalledqueen。Finally,sheinsistedonherownpersonalityandchoseherownfreelife,butnotthetreasureintheBritishloyalty。Thisisatypicalexampleforourpointthatcharacterdecidesourlife。 D。TheExampleofXiangyu Atherestillaresomecontraryexamples。Somepeoplecannotformpropercharacter,andleadingtothesadlife。Xiangyuwasaheadstrongandindecisiveperson,therefore,thoughhewasbraveandtenacious,andcouldbesocalledhero,heisstillarudeman,hewasfestinatedtobefailingforhischaracter。Therefore,thefightbetweenChuandHanwasactuallythehaggleoftemperament。AtthebeginningandthemiddleofthefightbetweenChuandHan,Xiangyuwasactuallyintheadvantageouscondition,buthefailedfinally。Thefailurecouldbeduetohischaractertothemostextent。Inthewar,thoughLiubangwasarascal,hischaracterhadalotofadvantagethatotherscouldnotcompare,hecanacceptthewordsofhiscourt,andwasgoodatusingusefulpeople,healsodaredtoachievehisaimatanyprice。AlthoughXiangyuwasahero,hehasnotthequalityofleaderthatwashisindecisivecharacter。Forexample,hecouldhelphissoldiertobindtheircuts,buthecouldnotpraisethem。Themoraleofthetroopcouldnotbeevoked,sotheyfailedinthebatter。 Conclusion 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