新课标高一必修1英语教案 unit4earthquakes(简案) teachingplanforunit4earthquakes teachingaimsanddemands: 1。topic: howtoprotectoneselfandhelptheothersindisasters 2。usefulwordsandexpressions: shake,well(n。),rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,dirt,ruin,injure,destroy,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,army,organize,bury,coal,shelter,fresh,percent,speech,judge,honour, rightaway,(be)atanend,digout,bringin,a(great)numberof 3。functions: talkingaboutpastexperiences: iwillneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquaketookplace。thetimewas5:15intheafternoonandiwasdrivingalongtheroad。 sequence 4。grammar: theattributiveclause(i) 由that,which,who,whose引导的定语从句 thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000。 itwasheardinbeijingwhichisonehundredkilometersaway。 workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed。 teachingprocedures: period1。 step1。warmingup ssdiscussandanswersomequestions: 1。whichofthefollowingmaycausepeoplethegreatestdamage? a。earthquakeb。typhoonc。floodd。drought 2。imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway。youhavetimetotakeonlyonething。whatwillyoutake?why? step2。prereading ssdiscussandanswer: 1。doyouknowwhatwouldhappenbeforeanearthquake? 2。whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafefromanearthquake? 3。doyouknowanythingabouttangshanearthquakein1976? step3。reading 1。skimmingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions: a。whathappened? b。whenandwheredidithappen? 2。ssreadagainandfillinthefollowingform: timewhathappened beforetheearthquakewells:animals:lightsandsound:waterpipes: whiletheearthquakehouses,roadsandcanals:hardhillsofrock:thelargecity:thepeople: aftertheearthquakehospitals,factoriesandbuildings:theground:dams:railwaytracks:animals:wells: 3。ssreadthewholepassageagainandgetthemainideasofeachpart: part1。thenaturalsignsofacomingearthquake part2。thedamageofthecityaftertheearthquake part3。thehelptothesurvivors step4。comprehending ssfinishex1and2onpage27。 step5。assignment 1。surftheinternetandgetmoreinformationabouttheearthquake。 2。retellthetext。 period2。 step1。warmingup 1。sssharemoreinformationabouttheearthquake。 2。asksomesstoretellthetextbyusingtheirownwords。 step2。languagepoints 1。lielaylain(v。):tobe,remainorbekeptinacertainstate处于某种状态 thevillagelayinruinsafterthewar。 thesemachineshavelainidlesincethefactoryclosed。 2。inruins:severelydamagedordestroyed毁坏 anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins。 hiscareerisinruins。 3。number(n。):aquantityofpeopleorthings数目;数量 thenumberofpeopleapplyinghasincreasedthisyear。 wewerefifteeninnumber。 anumberof:alotof ihaveanumberofletterstowrite。 alargenumberofpeoplehaveapplied。 4。injure(v。):tohurtoneselfsb。sth。physically受伤 hefelloffthebicycleandinjuredhisarm。 5。reach(v。):toachieveorobtainsth。达成;达到;获得 you’llunderstanditwhenyoureachmyage。 atlastwereachedadecision。 6。rescue(n。):anactofrescuingorbeingrescued搭救;解救 arescueteamistryingtoreachthetrappedmines。 rescue(v。):tosaveorsetfreefromharm,indanger,orloss解救;救出 therescuedthemanfromdrowning。 7。trap(v。):inaplacefromwhichonewantstoescapebutcannot困住;陷于绝境 theyweretrappedintheburninghotel。 8。allnotnotall:somebutnotall一些;但不是全部 notallthegirlsleft。 onlysomeofthemleftearly。 notallthechildrenarenoisy。 someofthechildrenarenotnoisy。 全部否定应用:noneof noneofuswereallowedtogothere。 noneofthesereportsisveryhelpful。 step3。learningaboutlanguage 1。ssfinishex1,2and3onpage27and28。 2。teachercheckstheanswerandgivethesssomehelpiftheyhavesomedifficulty。 step4。assignment 1。finishwb。ex。1onpage63。 2。sstrytoremembertheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyhearts。 period3 step1。warmingup ssreadthepassageagainandtrytofindthesentenceswithattributiveclauses。 e。g。workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed。 step2。attributiveclause 1。givessmoresentencesandletthesstofindthestructuresoftheattributiveclause。 2。ssdosomeexercisesabouthowtousethat,which,whoorwhose。 3。ssfinishex2onpage28。 somematerialsaboutattributiveclause: 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1)who,whom,that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。例如: ishethemanwhothatwantstoseeyou?他就是你想见的人吗?(whothat在从句中作主语) heisthemanwhomthatisawyesterday。他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whomthat在从句中作宾语) 2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换)。例如: theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown。那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。 pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhich)coverisgreen。请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3)which,that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如: aprosperitywhichthathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside。 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(whichthat在句中作宾语) thepackage(whichthat)youarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped。你拿的包快散了。(whichthat在句中作宾语) step3。usingstructures 1。ssreadthepassageonpage64。 2。sstrytocompletethesentencesbyusingwho,whom,which,thatorwhose。 3。checktheanswerandexplainanyquestionsthatthessmayask。 step4。assignment 1。sslearnbyheartabouthowthestructuresoftheattributiveclause。 2。ssdosomeexercisesabouttheattributiveclause。 period4。(reading) step1。warmingup askthess: doyouknowanythingabouttheearthquakeinsanfrancisco? step2。reading 1。ssreadingthepassageandfinishwb。ex1onpage65。 2。ssreadthefirstparagraphinthispassage。thengobackandreadagainthefirstparagraphofthepassageonpage26。comparethewaysbothwritersgiveyoudetailsabouttheearthquakesandfinishex2onpage65。 3。listentothetapeandreadthethirdparagraphwithfeeling。 step3。listening 1。sslistentothetapeandfinishtheexercise1onpage62。 2。sslistentothetapeagainandthencompletethefollowingform: causeofearthquakes movingspeedofthepacificplate in1906thepacificplatesuddenlyjumped thepacificplatepusheson theindianplatepusheson waysofreducinglossesfromearthquakes period5。(listeningandspeaking) step1。prelistening sshaveadiscussabouttheearthquakeinsanfranciscoin1906andanswer: 1。whathappenedtothecity? 2。what’stheresult? step2。listening 1。ssreadthestatementofpart1,onpage30。 2。sslistentothetapeandmaketheirchoice。 3。sslistenagainandanswerthequestionsofpart2,onpage30。 step3。talking 1。ssreadtheshortpassageonpage62,andinpairsmakeupastorytoexplainhowanearthquakehappens。 2。sharethestoriesinclass。 step4。listeningtask 1。sslistentothetapeandwritedownthethreethingsthatarementionedinthepassageonpage66。 2。sslistenagainandgivemoredetailabouteachofthethings。 myearthquakeplan 1stthingimustdo: 2ndthingimustdo: 3rdthingimustdo: anyotheradviceyouthinkuseful: ifyouareoutside,you: ifyouareinthelivingroom,you: ifyouareinthehousealone,you: step5。talkingtask 1。ssinpairs,chooseeightthingsfromthelistonpage67toputintotheirpersonalearthquakebag。 2。nowjoinwithanotherpairanddiscussyourchoices。makeanotherlistofitemsandputthemintothefollowinglist: mypersonalearthquakebagwillcontain: 1)。2)。3)。4)。 5)。6)。7)。8)。 period6。(writing) step1。prewriting 1。ssreadtheletteronpage29。 2。ssmakealistaboutthepointsthattheywanttowriteforthespeech。 step2。writing 1。sswritesomesentencesabouttheirspeech。 2。sswriteaspeechbyusingthesentences。 3。ssreadtheirwritingsbythemselvesandcorrectthemistakes。 4。peerrevising。 5。showsomegoodwritinginclass。 step3。practice ssfinishpart4onpage30。 step4。writingtask 1。fourssinonegrouphaveadiscuss。theyaregoingtoprepareapostertobeputuparoundschoolsorhospitaltoexplaintopeoplewhattheyshouldcollectinapersonalearthquakebagandwhy。 2。ssdesignhowmanypartstheywillpidetheposter。 3。ssbegintowritetheirposter。 4。ssingroupsshowtheirposterinclass。 step5。assignment ssingroupsfinishtheprojectonpage68。 period7。 teacherscanusethisperiodfreely。 suggestion:teacherscanusethisperiodtoletsssumupwhattheyhavelearnedandexplainwhatsscouldn’tunderstandverywellinthisunit。teacherscanalsoaddmorepracticeinthisperiodtoconsolidatewhatthesshavelearned。finally,askthesstofinishcheckingyourselfonpage61。itisveryimportanttoimprovetheirlearning。